Stages of Reading Development: The Ultimate Guide

In this post you can find everything you need to know well-nigh the half-dozen stages of reading development. We dive into each reading stage in particular giving examples and tips on how to help with each developmental stage of reading.

Literacy is an important part of childhood development and the benefits of reading with and to your child are endless.

Children do not become readers overnight though. There are different stages of reading evolution that children become through in order to get proficient readers.

Although not all children progress through these reading stages at the same time, most children will follow a full general design of progression.

In this mail service we will become through the vi stages of reading development virtually children volition go through when learning to read.

Importance of Reading

It'southward a question that has come up time and fourth dimension again – Isn't it just a waste of fourth dimension reading to a baby? I can run into why many people recall that, I mean, how much is that four month old on your lap actually taking in?

Turns out, a lot more than you actually realise. Reading is a class of stimulation for them and is beneficial to their linguistic communication development.

While they may not understand the words, they are learning how to communicate, watching the colours and the patterns on the page, and almost importantly, setting them up with good habits for years to come.

Did you know that by the age of 12 months, a babe will have learned all the sounds they need to speak their native language? How amazing is that!

Quotes about reading: Emilie Buchwald

What are the Stages of Reading Evolution?

At that place are a number of different reading stages that a kid volition go through when it comes to developing your child's literacy skills. It is important to devote enough time and attention to get them through each i.

Consider them building blocks that volition help build their knowledge each step of the way.

Simply what exactly are these stages or reading evolution and what should nosotros expect?

  1. Emergent Readers
  2. Early Readers
  3. Progressive Readers
  4. Transitional Readers
  5. Fluent/Independent Readers
  6. Advanced Readers

Here nosotros dive into each reading phase in more than detail

one. Emergent readers

This stage of reading development is commonly associated with children nativity to half dozen years old, before they enter kindergarten.

This is the beginning of a long journey into reading, and it's important to realise each stage needs to be nurtured accordingly.

Remember, always be positive when it comes to reading. A positive attitude can make a big divergence to how the child sees and treats books.

Equally mentioned higher up, it is important to read to your child from birth, as this lays the foundations for their future reading habits and skills. (Find some pop story books here.)

As they get older, you volition starting time to notice a few skills coming out when you read to them.

What to look from an emergent reader:

  • Know some letters of the alphabet. Unremarkably these letters are associated with their own name, or friends and family.
  • Understands that books actually tell a story. You will notice they starting time to follow what is happening in the text a lot more.
  • Try and write. This is them mimicking a story. Of form, the writing won't be legible that this stage.

How to help your emergent reader develop their skills:

  • Point your finger as you are reading. This will teach your child the direction of reading (from left to correct) and help them signal out letters and sounds that are familiar to them.
  • Encourage pretend reading. Cassie often says to me that she wants to read the book. And then I permit her. Is she really reading the words, definitely not, but she is mimicking what she has heard from me in the past. It's an astonishing activity for their memory.
  • Talk nigh the story. This helps reinforced the narrative side of things. Ask your child simple questions and use the pictures to help explain it.

2. Early readers

This phase of reading development oftentimes occurs in the early years of school when children are about 6 to 7 years quondam.

Are you sending your child to school and they don't know how to read? This is goose egg to stress about. Each child develops at their own fourth dimension, and plus, what is school for?

School is where they will larn. Let your child'due south course teachers guide you through this stage of reading, and e'er remember how of import support at domicile is.

What to wait from early readers:

  • Using strategies to piece of work out words on the page. This may involve spelling them out letter by letter, or fifty-fifty using the pictures to help with give-and-take recognition.
  • A better understanding of the stories that are present in each book and the message that often comes out at the stop.
  • They will begin to correct themselves as they attempt to spell out words, learning when something isn't correct.

How to help early readers:

  • Be patient. While you tin finish the volume in v minutes, your child is going to take a lot longer. Block out some time each solar day and let them get at their own pace.
  • Don't be likewise quick to correct or aid them. An early reader will often look to you for support when they are stumped on a word. Encourage them to endeavor and work it out for themselves first, and and so help them spell information technology out if they get stuck. If you are also quick to correct them each time, they won't learn how to piece of work information technology out on their ain.
  • Discuss the book at the finish. Ask your child what they retrieve the story was trying to tell them and encourage them to recall beyond the last page of the book.

3. Progressive readers

This phase of reading development is a natural progression of the early on readers and tin occur anytime between vi and 7 years onetime.

You will notice the more than you sit downwardly and read with your child, the more speedily they make the transition.

What to expect from a progressive reader:

  • They become more than efficient at sounding words out and you will notice they aren't getting stumped on words most equally frequently.
  • They begin to recognise what they are reading which helps with the process. They are no longer only sounding out each give-and-take just recognizing the sentences as a whole, predicting the words that come next and confirming with their sight.
  • They will start predicting how the story will end and think ahead with their reading.

How to help a progressive reader:

  • When y'all notice they become familiar with a particular volume, move onto the next 1. It'southward important to always challenge them so they are relying on their memory to read the words.
  • Don't immediately correct them if they make a fault. Instead, try asking them whether that word sounded right or whether it made sense. This will go them thinking.
  • Ask your child what they call up will happen next. Encourage them to make educated guesses based on what they have already read.

four. Transitional readers

This is the final phase of reading development where a child is still probable going to demand you sitting beside them while they read.

Transitional readers more often than not cover the age groups vii to 8 years quondam.

What y'all will discover with a transitional reader:

  • They will first reading silently in their caput.
  • They will begin to recognise punctuation marks and to employ these in their reading.
  • They will exist much better at self-correcting when they go words wrong.
  • They will start choosing books that interest them.

How to help a transitional reader:

  • Take them to the library and let them choose books on topics they are interested in. This will brand them much more willing to read, making sure they are still age appropriate.
  • Sit by them, even if they start reading in their caput. They may still get stumped on words and need your help forth the way.
  • Get them to exercise their writing. The more the write, the more words they will understand.

5. Fluent/Independent readers

This is one of the longer stages of reading development , where equally a parent, you can step back and have more a background role, while still encouraging and nurturing your child's love of reading at the same time. This stage commonly lasts from about 8 years through to 14 years.

What to expect from fluent/independent readers:

  • Independent readers will be able to apply reading for all areas of their schoolhouse piece of work, from maths to scientific discipline and even history.
  • They will be able to read longer texts and develop their comprehension skills, taking the data they need from it.
  • Fluent readers volition begin to analyse and question what they are reading and accept discussions around the text and its meaning.
  • They volition feel confident and independent when it comes to reading.

How to help a fluent/independent readers

  • Provide a range of books to read on different subjects.
  • Encourage the reading of various books.
  • E'er bank check in and see how they are going with their homework and if they demand anyone to expect over it.

6. Advanced readers

We have made it to the concluding phase of reading development that generally begins effectually the age of 14 years old and is in constant development from that betoken forrard.

What to expect from advanced readers:

  • Avant-garde readers will read on a wide range of topics and different styles of writing.
  • Their vocabulary will expand significantly, and they will be able to analyse the text from a number of unlike perspectives.
  • Avant-garde readers will be fluent at reading, with a number of dissimilar strategies in place to help them gain significant from the text.
  • They will likewise be able to write their own creative and persuasive text.

How to assist advanced readers

  • Oftentimes ask them about what they are reading and encourage them to talk about the text.
  • Always check in and see how they are going with their homework and if they need anyone to look over it.
Reading Quotes: Dr Seuss

The Stages of Reading Evolution offset at Nativity

As you lot tin see, the stages of reading development start from the moment your little one is built-in and continues from in that location. It is something that takes time and effort, simply offers so many benefits to your child.

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Writer: Felicity is mum of 2 daughters. Her passion is the parenting industry and creating a community where everyone feels welcome no matter how they choose to parent. Follow Movie at The Babe Vine , on Facebook and Instagram .

Stages of Reading Development